Monday, March 1, 2010

Food Environment Atlas: Fun with stats

Posted by on Mon, Mar 1, 2010 at 10:00 AM

click to enlarge food.environmentatlas.png

The United States Department of Agriculture launched the Food Environment Atlas last Wednesday -- a Web-enabled map that gives a county-by-county breakdown of available sources of food, access to food and relevant economic data. The new resource is being touted as a part of Let's Move, First Lady Michelle Obama's campaign to combat childhood obesity.

While the map is designed to provide legislators or policy analysts with statistics that create a greater picture of the "food environment" in a given county, I was just curious about what it says about our hometown eating habits. Here are the stats -- if you feel compelled to check my math or are curious about the atlas.
 

I compared the numbers for Jackson County and Johnson County based on proximity to grocery stores and different locales for buying food. The food consumption statistics appear to be regional with the same numbers for Jackson and Johnson County -- the average person in either county eats 68 pounds of meat and poultry, 174 pounds of fruits and vegetables, and 315 pounds of prepared foods annually. That gets washed down with 66 gallons of soda. The numbers differ when it comes to where residents are buying their food:  

  • Fifty-five farms in Jackson

    County (48 in Johnson County) engage in direct sales, as do nine

    farmer's markets (five in Johnson County). While there might be more

    options for local farm goods, Jackson County also has more processed

    and fast food available.

  • Jackson County has 460 full-service restaurants and 522 fast-food establishments. Johnson County has 388 full-service restaurants and 410 fast-food joints. Johnson County has a slightly higher percentage of full-service restaurants -- 48.6 percent compared to 46.8 percent -- although both counties have a wide range of fast-food options.
  • Jackson County has twice as many free-standing convenience stores available when adjusted for population size. There are 40 convenience stores (that don't sell gas) in Jackson County -- 0.06 for every 1,000 people. Johnson County has 13 -- which translates to 0.025 for every 1,000 people. 
  • And while Jackson County has more grocery stores per 1,000 people (0.164 to 0.137 percent), there's less access for low-income residents (5.6 to 2.21) and those without a car (1.23 to 0.47) to grocery stores more than a mile away.

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